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Two Quakers from Friends Meeting of Louisville provided Peace Education Program
with its initial leadership.
Friends Council on Social Concerns eventually became the fiscal agent and
guiding organization.
In 1985, Peace Education Program
conducted its first classroom conflict resolution workshop with
fifth graders from Semple Elementary School in Louisville, KY.
Today Peace Education Program is
at work in 155 schools and 67 community sites through out Kentucky
and Northern Indiana. Gandhi changed the face of India with his commitment
to nonviolent direct action.
We are delighted to introduce you to some of the unknown heroes and sheroes who
are changing the face
of conflict in our community. They make conflict resolution a living,
breathing truth force in our schools,
community centers and places of worship.
Meet some of our youth and adult Faces of Hope . . . . .

"Mediation is awesome” says
Luan Nguyen, 8th grade mediator at Southern Leadership Academy. “I got into
7 to 8 fights last year at school and Mr. D. (Durk Davidson, Youth Service
Center Coordinator and their mediation coordinator) kept pointing to me and
saying ‘You’re going to be one, you’re gonna be a mediator next year.’”
He hasn’t been in a single fight
this year. “I keep my mouth closed, sit back, and notice what happened. I don’t
even get sucked into it.” His favorite thing about being a mediator is “When I
go through the door to mediate, they think ‘Oh, it’s just Lu, we’re not gonna
get in trouble. He’ll make it safe to solve the problem.’”
“I’m really good at mediation
because I’m self confident and very friendly. I’ve done two mediations this
year. In the first mediation, two boys were getting ready to fight. One guy
threw something at someone he thought called him stupid. It was somebody else.”
They started getting hot with each other when retelling their stories in
mediation so Luan said “explain it to me, not him.” Luan helped them explain
what happened to each other. “Now I see them at school always being together.”
Luan transferred these same
mediation skills to the neighborhood. “ A group of guys were getting ready to
assault somebody. I talked them down from it.” Luan paused and said “My street
is dangerous.” Why do they trust him to talk them down? “I am them, but older
and different. I know what they go through, he said. Weren’t you scared? “ No”
he said, “not since I had a gun pulled right up to my head a while ago.”
What makes it possible for him to
continue choosing mediation in the face of violence? “My religion” he says. Luan
belongs to St. John Vianney parish. “Also, Mr. D. said I can’t be a mediator
unless I keep my grades at B’s and C’s. If I get mad during the day, my homeroom
teacher sends me to orchestra – the sound of my violin calms me down.”
Debbie Key is also a
mediator at Southern. She’s very proud of her successes in helping disputants
who stopped being friends because of rumors. Some of the difficult mediations
they handle include threats to beat someone up and taking boyfriends. Debbie
knows first hand the power of mediation. "One time a disputant was being
disrespectful of my partner. I told them to stop and they did.” She knows that
some mediations may seem silly to the mediators, but are very important to the
disputants. “I had a mediation where two people were fighting over a pencil. We
found out that it was one person’s lucky pencil that had a picture of the Great
Wall of China on it.” Mediation has helped Debbie “do more than just regular
things at school. I pay more attention in class and know it will look good on my
records for high school.”

"Getting
people to solve their problem is the hardest part of being a mediator” says
Roxanne Tesseneer, a 5th
grader at Stonestreet Elementary. “It’s not that easy, but really fun. When
you first go down to mediate, you’ll be scared. But my partner helped me deal
with it. It got easier the more we did.” She liked helping problems not be so
bad for people. Problems they deal with at Stonestreet include people cutting
in line, he said/she said and rumors about so and so liking someone. “Most of
the time they decide their friendship is more important than the problem.”
(Pictured are the Stonestreet Elementary mediators.)

25
years ago, Diana Oechsli “thought her principal was crazy” when she
suggested they teach
peacemaking at Holy Family School. Today she maintains the school-wide
mediation program
by training her entire 8th grade
class as peer mediators. While
their hormones may scream for them
to do the opposite, these eighth graders have become role models for
problem-solving and talking
to each other with respect. Diana credits
this successful development of eighth grade leaders to the committed use of
class
meetings and conflict resolution in the daily practice of the school.
“After all
these years, It still surprises me that we can create this oasis in a very
violent world. The kids know someone
in authority is listening to them. We have made it safe for them to hear each
other.”

Anthony Williams,
Recreational Administrator for Metro Parks has partnered with Peace Education
Program for 12 years. His motto for their work of resolving conflicts is, “by
any means necessary.”
Anthony credits this successful partnership with saving lives, and stopping drug
use. The communication
skills help the staff and youth participants to debrief after shootings or other
violent events occur in the neighborhoods. Peace Education Program helped his
staff fine tune their conflict resolution skills. He
says that these skills actually help his staff do the recreation part of their
jobs better. They learned
to think outside of the box and infuse conflict resolution skill building into
all of their work, even
basket-ball scrimmages.
Working with the Peace Education
Program has helped their community centers at every level. Metro Parks and Peace
Ed
have worked together in large community coalitions, with specific families and
extended families, in staff development
and youth training.
“Peace Education Program helped
us know that conflict is normal and sometimes necessary in any community
building
process. Learning to handle conflict peacefully lets us grow healthy, strong
relationships.”

Derrick Robinson has run
the peer mediation program at Englehard Elementary for thirteen years.
He is also the security guard for the school. This dual role combined with Mr.
Robinson’s passion for
his students has created one of the busiest and most successful mediation
programs in Jefferson
County. Derrick Robinson trains a group of fourth and fifth grade students
to be mediators each year,
once the students are trained they handle an average of thirty conflicts a week!
The peer mediation program at
Englehard provides a safe place for the students. “Simple fact is,
these are children with issues. I’m not to be a judge. Whatever their issue is,
it belongs to them.”
Derrick credits the program with keeping him connected with his students. “It
helps me understand
the children more. There is not enough time to talk through everything
individually.” Instead, Derrick
walks around his office listening to the mediations that are being handled by
the young people.
Sometimes three or four mediations are taking place at the same time.
Derrick has served on the Board
of Directors of Peace Education Program, helped develop conflict resolution
programming for bus drivers and is an advocate for peer mediation throughout the
district.
“I always have mediators coming
back to tell me how important the program was for them. I receive emails from
high school
students, visits from students in middle school and calls from former students
now in college. I’m always pleased to hear that
the tools they gained in elementary school are still with them.”

Taylor Ewing, a
Coordinator at Kentucky Refugee Ministries, is deeply involved with youth who
are immigrants or refugees from other countries. These teens come from countries
that may be impoverished, embroiled in civil conflicts or at war with other
countries. She works to strengthen their communication and problem solving, to
develop respect for themselves, and other cultures. Taylor fosters a safe,
nurturing environment, where teens can express themselves, in front of their
peers, friends and adults without fear of retribution or retaliation.
One of the greatest difficulties
in her job is working with teens for whom opening up and expressing themselves
to adults is forbidden, or not part of their culture. In the beginning some
teens either refuse to participate, or do so only superficially. Eventually they
begin to trust that someone is there for them, who respects their culture and is
available to listen regardless of the circumstances.
“I feel successful when I’ve
created a safe place for immigrant and refugee teens to let down their guard and
interact fully within our program.”

300 mediations are conducted
annually at Myers Middle School. Steve Rickner, Youth Service Center
Coordinator says, “Ground rules are the key to a successful mediation. It helps
highly conflicted youth to listen to what the other person is saying. Both
people walk away feeling powerful.”
He feels the most successful with
his work when teachers and students talk about the success of some of the
strategies they brainstormed.
Steve is delighted when the young
people who are labeled as troublemakers use their skills to step in and stop a
fight.

Maria Clemons has some
clear ideas about the importance of conflict resolution at her school.
Paraphrasing Michael Fullan in
The Moral Imperative of School Leadership, Maria Clemons believes that “Conflict
avoidance in the face of poor performance is an act of moral neglect.”
As principal of Kerrick
Elementary, she must be prepared to address all levels of conflict : with
students, staff and parents.
Their C.H.A.M.P.S. program, peer
mediation and leadership groups all help build a resilient group of young
people. Maria feels fortunate to be leading a strong and committed staff. She
believes that schools “always need to challenge ourselves to move up to the next
level.” Maria has arranged a staff training in Poverty Simulation conducted by
the Coalition for the Homeless. Her goal is to help staff develop a greater
understanding of youth and their families who live in poverty.

Clinton Bennett is the
Education Director of Louisville Central Community Center. (LCCC) Having been
the product of both Beecher Terrace and Southwick housing developments, he has
seen firsthand the effects of violence in the community and on youth. According
to Clinton, “youth need to learn other ways of dealing with trouble and
adversity, rather than striking back. Instead of doing what society expects of
them. LCCC tries to instill another message. One of nonviolence and conflict
resolution.”
In their “Boys to Men” and other
programs, “We try to counter balance in one hour a day the other twenty three
hours of violence in music, on TV and on video games.”
Clinton maintains his hope for
peace being possible, when youth return for visits, sharing their successes in
the world.

Debra Osoffsky is the
heartbeat at the center of conflict resolution work at Stonestreet Elementary.
Every class at Stonestreet has
participated in classroom conflict resolution workshops, taught by both Peace
Education Program trainers and Debra herself. The teachers have participated in
a conflict resolution professional development. Family Fun nights have been held
for the entire school community. Stonestreet has a group of students Debra
believes that the peer mediation program begun at Stonestreet Elementary this
year is “rocking”. She says that the buzz around the mediation program is so
great the mediators have more requests than they can keep up with. Debra credits
the success of peer mediation to “a school community that is so receptive to
supporting and empowering kids” and she adds that the peer mediation training
“is a dynamite program”.

Naima Abuazza is the principal of the Islamic School of Louisville. This
means that in addition to the traditional role of administrator, Naima is the
main force behind the conflict resolution work at the school. For many years
Peace Education Program has partnered with the Islamic School to provide
professional development for the teachers and classroom conflict resolution for
the children. In the years we have worked together the student population has
doubled and the school has expanded to include preschool through middle school
grades. In March of 2007 every student and teacher at the Islamic School
participated in a series of four conflict resolution workshops. Naima credits
this work with helping the teachers improve their problem solving work with the
children. Now, instead of always coaching the students to avoid conflicts, the
teachers can better show ways to problem solve. Naima feels like the size of her
school aids the success of the program. “Everything taught in the conflict
resolution workshops works, because we are small and interested in improving. If
we see it, we will use it.” She notices that teachers and children are getting
along better.

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